1407 Blair Street, Hollidaysburg, PA 16648 Search the Manual District Manager Flight lines are positioned in areas known to be inhabited by SAV and in areas where SAV may be expected to occur. Deep -draft vessels use the Atlantic entrance, which is about 10 miles wide between Fishermans Island on Email: wnullccd@atlanticbbn.net, Chelsey Ergler Your support enables us to keep our content free and accessible to the next generation of scientists and engineers. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. In 1993, data from oil exploration revealed the extent of the crater. The rest comes from the 64,000 square mile watershed, which extends approximately 524 miles from . The Chesapeake Bay Bridge (also known locally as the Bay Bridge) is a major dual-span bridge in the U.S. state of Maryland.Spanning the Chesapeake Bay, it connects the state's rural Eastern Shore region with the urban Western Shore, between Stevensville and the capital city of Annapolis.The original span, opened in 1952 and with a length of 4.3 miles (6.9 km), was the world's longest . Susquehanna County Conservation District Only about half of the water in the Bay comes from the ocean. Much of the Bay is quite shallow; more than 24 . Marshes buffer shorelines against storms and flooding. District Manager The Chesapeake Bay-Wide Aerial SAV Survey is a long-standing monitoring effort coordinated through the Chesapeake Bay Program. Information from supplemental ground surveys, including the SAV Watchers program, is tabulated and entered into the GIS data. Chesapeake Bay , the largest inland body of water along the Atlantic coast of the United States, is 168 miles long with a greatest width of 23 miles. The following reports, charts and tables are on annual SAV density and coverage throughout the Chesapeake Bay. She conducts genetic analysis and fieldwork at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center through the Coastal Disease Ecology Lab. Rights assessment, and full originating source citation, is the responsibility of the user. Apply here. Tioga County Conservation District District Manager 1750 Forest Drive Suite 130Annapolis, MD 21401, Tel: (800) YOUR-BAY (968-7229)Fax: (410) 267-5777, 2023 Chesapeake Bay Program All Rights Reserved, Tier I: Chesapeake Bay-wide Aerial Survey, ((Photo courtesy for Virginia Institute of Marine Science)), ((Map by Virginia Institute of Marine Science)), Tier II: Chesapeake Bay SAV Watchers Program, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) - Virginia Coastal Zone Management Program, Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR), Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE). They could watch the sun rise over Tangier Sound out one window and set over the Chesapeake Bay from another. 216 N 2nd St Suite 15, McConnellsburg, PA 17233 The Chesapeake Bay is one of the world's largest estuaries, with waters extending through the states of Maryland and Virginia out to the Atlantic Ocean. But the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed are in peril now from pollution, unsustainable harvesting of Bay resources, and habitat destruction. 702 Sawmill Road Ste 204, Bloomsburg, PA 17815 Director District Manager Sign up for one of our daily, weekly or monthly newsletters. Kent Narrows has become much more than a strip of water connecting the Chester River to Eastern Bay. Local environmental organizations, such as watershed associations, garden clubs, Master Watershed Stewards/Naturalists, etc. CAP implementation looks different for each county, but all have common needs for committed partners and effective communication. Two-year milestones provide greater specificity of actions; strategies and load reductions; more rigorous assurances that load reductions will be achieved; and more transparent reporting to the public. Email: manager@huntingdonconservation.org, Seleen Shives 45 Cooperation Lane, Mill Hall, PA 17751 Need: Examine whether living shorelines support long-term increases in SAV. District Manager The Bay holds about 18 trillion gallons of water. Chesapeake Bay | NOAA Fisheries The elegant, dual spans of Maryland's Chesapeake Bay Bridge that cross the wide waters of the middle Chesapeake, and the engineering marvel that is the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel at its mouth, opens the Bay to road tripping adventures. Through a large landscape cooperative, were working to conserve 30% of the Chesapeake Bay watershed by 2030. This planning can help your community solve local problems while meeting its share of the states goals. Email: j.childs@pottercd.com, Cathy Yeakel Reason: Aquaculture practices are expanding throughout the Chesapeake Bay. (12 miles) wide . Bay," as it was known to Algonquins, is the largest estuary in the United States, at a full 200 miles long, and as wide as 30 miles. The bay is the approach to Norfolk, Newport News, Baltimore, and many lesser ports. Phone: 570-674-7991 As a nonprofit news organization, we cannot do it without you. Email: josh@luzcd.org, Jennifer Ramey More than 18 million people live in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. The final TMDL itself was shaped by an extensive two-year public involvement effort and, in large part, by the Bay jurisdictions final Phase I WIPs. Charting the Chesapeake, 1590-1990; Discover the Chesapeake . a historic and comprehensive pollution diet. The TMDL is the largest ever developed by EPA, encompassing a 64,000-square-mile watershed. The three-tiered approach allows us to not only estimate SAV acreage and density across the Bay, but also collect detailed habitat and water quality data while providing educational volunteer opportunities to communities across the watershed. Inspiring stewardship across this vast region supports recreation, business, tourism, learning, and a thriving . In 2012, the jurisdictions submitted Phase II Watershed Implementation Plans designed to strengthen the initial cleanup strategies and reflect the involvement of local partners. Phone: 814-320-4012 The deepest part of the Bay, called "The Hole" is more than 170 feet deep. 1038 Montdale Road Ste 109, Scott Township, PA 18447 An enormous megatsunami engulfed the land and possibly even reached the Blue Ridge Mountains. Fueled largely by widgeongrass,the total area ofseagrass meadows in the Bayleapt fromjust over15,000 hectares in 1984to a record peak of nearly44,000hectares in 2018. Huntingdon County Conservation District That surge drove total seagrass meadows (black) to nearly triple in area between 1984 and 2018. The TMDL is actually a combination of smaller TMDLs for 92 individual Chesapeake Bay tidal segments. The moons orbit confirms two are equivalent, Coronal rain has been seen splashing on the sun, Neutrinos offer a new view of the Milky Way, This thermal cloak keeps spaces from getting either too hot or cold, Tear-resistant rubbery materials could pave the way for tougher tires, the Bays seagrass meadow to nearly triple in extent, Tiger sharks helped discover the worlds largest seagrass prairie, Pollution regulations help Chesapeake Bay seagrass rebound, How planting 70 million eelgrass seeds led to an ecosystems rapid recovery, The snow forest of North America may be about to shrink, The Amazon might not have a tipping point. But its still in trouble, Marjorie Weber explores plant-protecting ants and other wonders of evolution, 5,000 deep-sea animals new to science turned up in ocean records, Thawing permafrost may unleash industrial pollution across the Arctic, A massive cavern beneath a West Antarctic glacier is teeming with life, Freshwater leeches taste for snails could help control snail-borne diseases, The last leg of the longest butterfly migration has now been identified. The Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF) uses maps and geospatial analysis to explore data, make data driven decisions, and communicate both environmental issues and successes across the Chesapeake Bay's 64,000-square-mile watershed. Roughly 51 billion gallons of water enter the Bay each day from the 100,000 streams, creeks, and rivers that feed it. Photo by Chuck Prahl. Cities . Helping hands (and funds) bring living shoreline to Portsmouth District Manager Now researchers have uncovered the surprising reasons for these dramatic swings. Located at the mouth of the Chester River, this town of under 1,500 boasts over 10 marinas, a yacht club and world-class sailing. Eighteen-million people live, work, and play in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Explore our Map Portal to learn more about the geography of the Bay and its watershed, what the issues are facing the . A potential concern associated with the intensification of the oyster aquaculture is the local production and accumulation of oyster biodeposits, which can lead to a porewater sulfide accumulation and declining bioturbation, symptoms of declining ecosystem function. Enjoy the water recreation opportunities that make Pennsylvania special, Save your land--reduce land loss due to erosion, Avoid new or expanded federal regulations, Learn about new or additional funding opportunities, Increased farm sustainability due to reduced erosion and increased livestock health due to cleaner water sources, Avoid potential higher costs for compliance, Avoid increased regulation and governmental oversight on farms, You retain control of your agenda for local water resources, You identify new pollution and flood reduction solutions, You identify previously unknown grant and cost-share opportunities. The Phase II WIPs were built upon the knowledge and experience gained from implementation of the initial Phase I WIPs using a process called adaptive management. Reason: Sea level rise (SLR) and other symptoms of climate change are predicted to heavily impact the Chesapeake Bay region. Millions of people enjoy the waterways and landscapes for fishing, hunting, boating, water sports, hiking, birdwatching, and relaxation. Phone: 717-234-2639 Terrapin Nature Park. Outdoor organizations, such as Trout Unlimited, Pheasants Forever, Alliance for the Bay, etc. Construction on the new Thimble Shoals tunnel began in October 2017 and . During the development of the Phase 3 WIP, one of the main barriers or challenges the counties identified was the multiple application processes that had to be followed to receive state or federal funds. This close connection between people and nature reinforces the need for protection and restoration of the Chesapeake watershed. The Chesapeake Bay (/ t s p i k / CHESS--peek) is the largest estuary in the United States. Chesapeake Bay - Travel guide at Wikivoyage They also submitted sets of two-year milestones in 2012 and 2014 outlining near-term restoration commitments. The Phase I WIPs the first of three phases of WIPs were developed by the jurisdictions and detailed how and when the jurisdictions would meet their major river basin targets. Countywide Action Plans. 3335 At 444 miles (715 km) long, it is the longest river on the East Coast of the United States. The Bay holds about 18 trillion gallons of water. Science News was founded in 1921 as an independent, nonprofit source of accurate information on the latest news of science, medicine and technology. 1750 Forest Drive Suite 130 Annapolis, MD 21401. This web site is presented for reference purposes under the doctrine of fair use. A century ago, Smithville had more than 100 residents. Kent Narrows | Marinas & Navigation | Waterway Guide Data collected by the SAV Sentinel Site program provides an even more detailed look at the health of the grasses, including issues such as lesions caused by pathogens or an overabundance of light-blocking epiphytes. . The Chesapeake Bay Program is a unique regional partnership that has led and directed the restoration of the Chesapeake Bay since 1983. Forty-three of Pennsylvania's counties contain waterways that drain to either the Susquehanna or the Potomac rivers, which flow into the Chesapeake Bay. Email: wjodun@clintoncountypa.com, Willie Null In 2007, the Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) partnership agreed to the overall goal of having practices in place to restore the Bay by 2025. The Community Clean Water Action Plan Coordinator continues to play a critical role in implementing the CAPs. The Bay jurisdictions developed Phase III WIPs based on a 2018 midpoint assessment that analyzed the progress made and the lessons learned from implementation of the Phase I and Phase II WIPs. PDF Bay-wide Progress - Maryland Department of Natural Resources CAP Coordinator Smithville is a community on Marylands Eastern Shore, on the edge of the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge. 6395 Clearfield Woodland Hwy Ste 2, Clearfield, PA 16830 That amount of water would fill more than fifty billion bathtubs to the brim. The following state and federal agencies provide funding to the Bay-Wide Aerial SAV Survey. Despite extensive restoration efforts during the prior 25 years, the Bay was still impaired, so the Bay jurisdictions (Delaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia) asked EPA to develop the TMDL. The deep crater, 24mi (38km) across, is surrounded by a flat-floored terrace-like ring trough with an outer edge of collapsed blocks forming ring faults. Oyster aquaculture is a rapidly growing industry in Marylands Chesapeake waters which stimulates economic activity and may provide a host of ecosystem benefits. Phone: 814-696-0977 ext. Blair County Conservation District What will your impact be? In 2012, the Bay jurisdictions submitted Phase II WIPs designed to strengthen the initial cleanup strategies and reflect the involvement of local partners. Across the watershed are diverse landscapes, from the Shenandoah Mountains to Smith and Tangier islands. Email: jramey@suscondistrict.org, Jenny PiccianoCounty Lead PlannerLycoming County Planning Commission330 Pine Street Williamsport, PA 17701Phone: 570-3202136Email: jpicciano@lyco.org Nathan BrophyDistrict ManagerNorthumberland County Conservation District441 Plum Creek Road, Sunbury, PA 17801Phone: 570-495-4665Email: nbrophy@nccdpa.org, Erica Tomlinson Phone: 717-334-0636 ext. The largest recorded dieback of seagrass meadows in Chesapeake Bay history occurred in 2019, when half of the widgeongrass about 9,000 hectares vanished. Seafood, tourism, and marine transportation helped make the Chesapeake Bay a multi-billion-dollar economic driver for the mid-Atlantic region. On December 29, 2010, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) established the Chesapeake Bay Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), a historic and comprehensive "pollution diet.". All rights reserved. Reason: Living shorelines are becoming a more prevalent means of shoreline erosion control in the Chesapeake Bay. Leone Yisrael is a cephalopod-loving scuba diver, cook, and loves to try new activities. Email: sdeck@tcrpc-pa.org, Kristie Smith It has a long, narrow beach that starts just north of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. Society for Science & the Public 20002023. 1 N Main Street, Mifflintown, PA 17059 Images of areas with SAV present are georectified and orthographically corrected (a process that flattens out terrain and aligns the imagery to a coordinate system) to create a seamless image mosaic for the Bay. Email: dean.druckenmiller@berkscd.com, Jenna St. Clair Over the past four decades, warming temperatures have shifted the balance of seagrass species in Chesapeake Bay. Chesapeake Bay | Encyclopedia.com Phone: 717-436-7729 Download the official NPS app before your next visit. Until 1983 there was no evidence of a large impact crater buried beneath the lower part of the Chesapeake Bay and its surrounding peninsulas. Boating at Little Round Bay, Crownsville (Anne Arundel County), Maryland, November 2017. The Chesapeake Bay Program SAV Workgroup maintains a list of science and research needs to help guide future project development. To some extent though, widgeongrass is making up for the loss of the eelgrass, Duffy says. Conventional ecological wisdom holds that a more heat-tolerant species migrating from warmer southern waters would replace eelgrass. Every print subscription comes with full digital access. The Bay and its watershed provide extensive recreational resources. Queen Anne's County offers a wide variety of things to do - from fishing charters to fine dining, we've got you covered. 32386 Lankford Highway Cape Charles, VA 23310 757.331.2960 (phone) 757.331.4565 (fax) Eelgrass (blue) has subsided while widgeongrass (green) has . The crater was then buried by additional sedimentary beds that have accumulated during the 35 million years following the impact. Published online May 30, 2023. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2220678120. Generations of watermen have made their living harvesting the bounty of the Chesapeake, while recreational fishing, hunting, and boating attract millions of people each year and contribute significantly to Maryland's economy. The Phase III WIPs provide the plan for actions the Bay jurisdictions intend to implement between 2018 and 2025 to meet the Bay restoration goals. Adams County Conservation District PLEASE NOTE: The site may contain material from other sources which may be under copyright. Widgeongrass habitats are far less stable than their eelgrass predecessors. Or boating down the Patuxent River or one of the Bay's many other tributaries. Phone: 610-372-4657 ext. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. To the researchers struggling to restore the Bays vegetation, the expansion of widgeongrass qualifies as a win. A predictable regulatory and permit program, managed by state and local officials, Increased access to technical and cost share assistance for stormwater controls, Avoid stepped up federal enforcement of stormwater permits, Avoid stricter water quality standards in areas where streams run to the Potomac or Susquehanna rivers, Local stakeholders renew their commitment to do their part, Your supporters see success for your efforts, Increased awareness of funding opportunities, Group 1 Chester, Berks and Schuylkill Counties, Group 2 Lackawanna, Luzerne and Susquehanna Counties, Group 3 Lycoming and Northumberland Counties, Group 4 Tioga, Potter and Bradford Counties, Group 6 Montour, Columbia and Sullivan Counties, Group 7 Clinton and Clearfield Counties, Group 8 Blair, Cambria, Huntingdon and Fulton Counties, Group 7 Clinton, Clearfield and Cambria Counties, Group 8 Blair, Huntingdon and Fulton Counties, Healthier streams and rivers mean clean drinking water in the county, recreational opportunities, the protection of animal and plant life in streams, plus the overall improved quality of life for people that a healthy environment brings., Watershed Restoration and Nonpoint Source Management, Chesapeake Bay Watershed Restoration Division. Both Phase I and Phase II WIPs described actions and controls the Bay jurisdictions committed to implement by 2017 and 2025 to achieve applicable water quality standards. The very thin and branchy leaves of widgeongrass may offer a better habitat than the eelgrass for tiny crustaceans like amphipods and isopods, Patrick suggests. Sullivan County Conservation District Travel Around the Great Chesapeake Bay Loop - Visit Maryland When this material is used, in whole or in part, proper citation and credit must be attributed to the Maryland State Archives. Once obtained, the digital aerial imagery is visually examined to identify SAV beds. E-mail us atfeedback@sciencenews.org | Reprints FAQ. rwhitmore@adamscounty.us Gallaudet Garden to return, thanks to Chesapeake Bay Trust grant award The Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries contain excess nutrients and sediment from various sources such as agricultural operations, urban and suburban stormwater, wastewater, and airborne contaminants. That mission has never been more important than it is today. Tier I: Chesapeake Bay-wide Aerial Survey 313 West Market Street, West Chester, PA 19380 The problems facing the Chesapeake region stem from human activity that has transformed the natural landscape. 3053, Jennifer Lentz KovacsDistrict ManagerBedford County Conservation District702 West Pitt Street, Suites 3 and 4Bedford, PA 1552Email: jlentzkovacs@bedfordcountyconservation.com Phone: 814-623-7900, ext. The Bay jurisdictions have entered into Bay Agreements since 1983, articulating their commitments to restore the Bay not just water quality, but also sustainable fisheries, vital habitats, stewardship, climate resiliency and more. If SAV expands in one river but contracts in another nearby, that tells us that a stressor unique to that river may be to blame. The TMDL also fulfilled consent decree commitments in Virginia and the District of Columbia from the late 1990s and was a keystone commitment of a federal strategy to meet President Barack Obamas Executive Order 13508 to restore and protect the Bay. . It includes pollutant loads that EPA determined were sufficient to meet applicable state water quality standards for dissolved oxygen, water clarity, underwater Bay grasses, and chlorophyll a, an indicator of algae levels. The impact crater created a long-lasting topographic depression which helped predetermine the course of local rivers and the eventual location of the Chesapeake Bay. Many of these needs are related to SAV monitoring and include but are not limited to the following: Need: Determine the habitat requirements for recovering SAV beds and seedlings as opposed to those required by mature, stable SAV beds. District Manager In 2012, the Bay jurisdictions submitted Phase II WIPs designed to strengthen the initial cleanup strategies and reflect the involvement of local partners. The aerial survey is the most consistent large-scale, long-term SAV monitoring program in the world and its data are used widely by federal, state and local agencies, academic institutions, and other organizations for research, education, public communications and regulatory decision making. The Chesapeake Bay Foundation needs your help to preserve the Bay and the creatures that depend on it. 1867 Shumway Hill Road, Wellsboro, PA 16901 The Phase I WIPs the first of three phases of WIPs were developed by the jurisdictions and detailed how and when the jurisdictions would meet their major river basin targets. each even numbered year outlining near-term restoration commitments. The layer contained the fused glass beads called tektites and shocked quartz grains that are unmistakable signs of a bolide impact. Get your copy today! The bolide itself was completely vaporized, with the basement rock being fractured to depths of 5mi (8km), and a peak ring being raised around it. The TMDL is only one step in the larger planning and Bay restoration process. District Manager The Chesapeake Bay Program has a goal of restoring 185,000 acres of SAV throughout the Bay, a goal that is overseen by our SAV Workgroup. Phone: 570-928-7057 10 Things You Didn't Know About the Chesapeake Bay 1-888-754-0117 TTY 410-355-7024 mdta@mdta.maryland.gov. A Tiny Fish That Fuels a Healthy Atlantic Ecosystem Now Stirs Industry The Chesapeake Bay Program is a unique regional partnership that has led and directed the restoration of the Chesapeake Bay since 1983. Of these, 34 counties are currently in the process of implementing Countywide Action Plans (CAPs). That was a big shock to everyone, he says. 107 Market Street, Coudersport, PA 16915 A person 6 feet tall could wade through more than 700,000 acres of the Bay without becoming completely submerged. CBF Map Portal In the Chesapeake, that means targeting agricultural pollution flowing into the Bay from the Choptank River and in the Tangier Sound. Rise ofRuppiain Chesapeake Bay: Climate changedriven turnover of foundation species creates new threats and management opportunities. The volunteers, along with The Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the Elizabeth River Project and property-owners the Berner family, hope the living shoreline project will inspire more residents to use natural barriers rather than hardscapes to prevent flooding and erosion. The Chesapeake Bay impact crater is a buried impact crater, located beneath the mouth of Chesapeake Bay, United States.It was formed by a bolide that struck the eastern shore of North America about 35.5 0.3 million years ago, in the late Eocene epoch. By Kathy July 12, 2023. Today, harvests have fallen to less than one percent of historic levels. To support this rapid implementation, DEP developed the Chesapeake Bay CAP Implementation Block Grant. The Watershed - Chesapeake Bay Watershed (U.S. National Park Service)
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