By 1900, the black population of Oakland - which was around 14 out of 1,500 people at the town's inception in 1852 - had grown to about 1,026 out of 66,960 people. White/Black/Asian Flight/Following has been a pretty constant thing in the Bay Area (and other places, I'm sure). Non-tech middle management and nonprofit-type newcomers are settling into Eastlake, San Antonio and Highland now that they cant make it in Temescal anymore, with the higher salaried ones going for the Black middle class communities in East Oakland like Maxwell Park. I grew up in East Oakland and became accustomed to it. Members of SambaFunk! Sign up for The Oaklandsides free daily newsletter. In 2020, the income inequality in California was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. You dont own me., Over the years, Williams, who lives in a small artist studio, said he has long experienced racial profiling and police harassment in his hometown: My personal history is: constantly getting detained, constantly getting asked questions It actually becomes very traumatic.. In 2020, there were 1.28 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (121k people) in Oakland, CA than any other race or ethnicity. I hope the data at the very least tampers the belief that somehow building housing accelerates displacement. Black Oakland's Story A Changing Oakland - Documentary Series Data is only available at the country level. While African Americans in Oakland have been steadily displaced by gentrification, others who remain are treated like criminals in their own hometown. Oakland, California - Wikipedia This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oakland, CA, though some of these residents may live in Oakland, CA and work somewhere else. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household. 86.3% of the residents in Oakland, CA are U.S. citizens. Ive received this call. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). Hundreds of Latinos are moving into Black neighborhoods like Elmhurst at an even greater rate. Toggle back and forth between the Black population and housing totals along the Broadway corridor. . Data from the previous decennial census showed that Oaklands Black population dropped by 25% between 2000 and 2010. West Oakland around the BART station only lost a few dozen Black residents likely due to the previous decades expansion of affordable housing nearby. He spent 12 years working for daily newspapers in the Bay Area, including on the Peninsula and Solano County. The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks. Not long after the drumming controversy, Pleasant Grove Baptist church began receiving noise complaints for loud music and the city responded by threatening a $3,529 fine, plus penalties of $500 a day if the noise continued, saying the property was the site of nuisance activity. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: San Francisco County, California In 2020 there were 20,462 students enrolled in Oakland, CA, 36.1% men and 63.9% women. Census data for Oakland, CA (pop. It seems like our communities are so dispensable.. Oakland's population grew by 50,000 over the past decade, 2020 Census In 2020, the median property value in Oakland, CA was $730,000, and the homeownership rate was 40.9%. A confrontation ensued, and according to Williams, the man tried to grab his drumsticks. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Opinion | Chocolate Chip Cities - The New York Times In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. By 2020 Census population See also United States portal Lists portal Oaklands population grew by 50,000 over the past decade, with increases to the citys Hispanic, white, and Asian populations, while the Black population shrank, according to Census Bureau data released last week. Many Black households are headed by grandparents who pass away and their children cant decide on who gets the house so they cash out. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. In Oakland, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range. There was about 600 new homes on the industrial edges of West Oakland which are townhomes. Oakland's population is shrinking, after a decade of growth As indicated by all the house flipping. Old school white flight is underway in Antioch for a series of reasons. The Black share of the population of Oakland, Calif., the birthplace of the Black Panthers, has fallen from 44 percent in 1990 to just 20 percent in 2020, a drop of over half in just 30. The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender. Where Did All the Black People in Oakland Go? - Substack Displaced by disinvestment. Heres two likely scenarios planners in particular should consider. In 1980, Oakland was 47% Black. Vacant housing all over Oakland is down (besides Broadway where there werent many housing units in downtown in 2010), with anywhere from 50% to 70% reductions. These 1,044 degrees mean that there were 1.01 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 1,031 degrees awarded. Supreme Court guts affirmative action, effectively ending race-conscious admissions. For some forced out of Oakland, theres no turning back. Primary care physicians in Alameda County, CA see 908 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (908 patients). The decline in Oaklands Black population is even more pronounced among children: The number of Black youth under 18 in the city decreased by 29%. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Oakland city, California No ones going to shoot you. Tracts in light green averaged around 500 additional homes, dark green 1,000 additional homes, white tracts are virtually zero additional homes and pink tracts indicate more homes were destroyed than built. Oakland now has a total population of 440,646, up 12.8% from the 2010 total of 390,724. Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. This article is more than 9 years old. Black population in Oakland, California are 108,013, percentage wise 24.9 percent are blacks. As a result of slavery, more than half of African Americans live in the South. Only subsidized housing nonprofits are adding housing capacity in East Oakland and extremely few for-profit developers show any interest in going into East Oaklands high density zones. So with all this displacement, where are Black people going? Showing data at the state level for California. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported. However, it's odd to me how stratified the Bay Area has always felt. Showing data for Alameda County, CA. . In 2020, every single South Berkeley census tract now has fewer Black residents than the MacArthur BART tract and hardly any of them added housing. Over 30% of all residents live below the poverty line. In 2015, a white man called police on his drum circle. The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. Asian Population Black or African American alone, percent . While a typical service once brought 75 to 100 congregants, the numbers have dwindled to as little as 25 as black families have been pushed out of the area. The median property value in Oakland, CA was $730,000 in 2020, which is 3.18 times larger than the national average of $229,800. I haven't looked deeply in the academic literature on the topic (though it does make some sense in terms of migration patterns and history), and maybe this was all just happenstance, but it is a bit disheartening. Nearly 1,000 Latinos moved there as the Black population declined, comprising 714 additional residents since 2010. It was humiliating and disrespectful, but it was also a sense of disbelief that this was really happening, that this person would exercise this much privilege, Williams said. In 2020, 49.9% of workers in Oakland, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (21.5%) and those who worked at home (10.8%). The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Information ($83,537), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($73,688), and Public Administration ($70,195). Officials constructed freeways, train tracks and federal buildings that literally destroyed homes and tore neighborhoods apart. "My prediction is 10 years from now, we won't have 20,000 blacks in this city," said the Rev. Take for example Emeryville, where lots of white and upper income residents have moved into the city, a.k.a. A very similar trend occurred with Latinos but largely in the displacement direction. Obviously, it's not like there's none here and it's not like the Northeast is a "post-racial utopia" or something, but after coming back to the Bay Area after having lived on the East Coast for about a decade, it's been pretty jarring. please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes. In addition to the depopulation of whites from historically white and now prohibitively expensive enclaves. So the very first thing I had to do was to contrast housing development with Black migration patterns in Oakland. Black families are selling their appreciating homes to live in cheaper houses in the suburbs without much or any subsidy, especially after the subprime crisis. In 2020, Oakland, CA had a population of 423k people with a median age of 36.6 and a median household income of $80,143. Awareness because it dates back to the late 70s but the 2010s was by far the most visible gentrification weve seen in the East Bay. If youre white or a newcomer, theres no safer place for you than Deep East Oakland or any so-called dangerous neighborhood because youre not the target. The undergraduate student body is split among 24 states (may include Washington D.C.). ) or https:// means youve safely connected to It includes people who indicate their race as "Black or AfricanAmerican," or report entries such as African American, Kenyan, Nigerian, or Haitian. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Underscoring all of this is that the East Bay flatlands feature relatively affordable housing, urbanism, and safety from the firezones which are skyrocketing housing prices. Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. But the 1,014 units of extra housing appears to have cushioned the Black residents from the gentrification blow in Pill Hill/Koreatown, probably since the newcomers moved into the new development instead of existing housing. 2020 census: Oaklands population growth outpaces housing production, Census 2020: Interactive California map shows how your Oakland neighborhood has changed, Oaklands population is shrinking, after a decade of growth, Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. Only the community appears interested in adding housing in their neighborhoods and so they should be assisted. The East Bay's Changing Demographics | East Bay Express | Oakland A person having origins in any of the Black racial groups of Africa. They and their inclusionary units cant be relied on for sorely needed housing to combat displacement occurring today. The homeownership rate in Oakland, CA is 40.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%. Public, 2-year ($1,971) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies. The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oakland, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies. Admittedly, I was usually in urban areas out there, but even so (and even comparing to "urban" areas here). In 1990, Black residents made up 44%, and the population has continued to decline more dramatically in recent years. Amos C.. Few homes were added on the west side of Uptown between West Grand and 14th Street, largely because it had already been developed in the 2000s as subsidized low income housing. As Black residents settle in eastern Contra Costa County, white residents leaveby the thousands. . The 5 largest ethnic groups in Oakland, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (28.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (22.2%), Other (Hispanic) (16.8%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (15.6%), and White (Hispanic) (5.83%). Percentage of Black / African American Population in Oakland by Zip Hardys son was living in a third unit, until Itua Oiyemhonlan, the new landlord, moved him out, saying he would be moving in. nations priciest real estate in San Francisco. If we looked at that as a weekly average, that means for every 4 days in the last 10 years, 1 Black person disappeared from Longfellowjust one Oakland neighborhood alone. Jennifer Schulte, who called 911 to complain about Smiths use of a charcoal grill, was soon nicknamed BBQ Becky, becoming the subject of viral memes and the most recent symbol of white Americans harassing black people. From 2019 to 2020, employment in Oakland, CA grew at a rate of 0.14%, from 225k employees to 225k employees. The following chart displays the households in Oakland, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. As a veteran data analyst there is often far more questions than answers. Latinos too are similarly declining in historic touchdown sites for immigrants but theyre mostly headed for cheaper neighborhoods in the Bay Area. According to U.S. census data, the commercial district of Chinatown is home to about 3,000 Oaklanders who are mostly Asian and significantly older than the rest of Oakland. But these are intra-community struggles. This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of California across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential. Oakland is currently declining at a rate of -1.26% annually and its population has decreased by -3.72% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 439,341 in 2020. With a population of 440,646 in 2020, [13] it serves as the Bay Area's trade center and economic engine: the Port of Oakland is the busiest port in Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. We are treated like we dont really belong here. The White population has remained more or less stable since 1990 (there was some White Flight before that) and the Asian population boomed. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Hundreds of homes were built in Jack London Square, particularly the southeast tract at the waterfront. But in 2010, the four main census tracts that represent one of the East Bays oldest Black enclaves, South Berkeley. Oakland's population shrank for the second year in a row in 2021, after a full decade of consistent growth. The average car ownership in Oakland, CA was 2 cars per household. Black or African American alone, percent . Violence in East Oakland is nothing new. The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas (Daniel Bornstein, an attorney for the landlord, said Leggett voluntarily left after reaching an amicable settlement.). Hover your mouse over a tract to see its data and toggle the drop down menu for the subject you want to see.Update: This map directly compares the 2020 vs 2010 Census so you can also see the percent makeup of each race in 2010 vs 2020. Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021. San Francisco's Black population is less than 5 percent, exodus has . No ones got beef with you. The new neighbors were South Asians and Latinos. An official website of the United States government. Oakland city, California; United States. When a Whole Foods store opened in an abandoned car dealership near Marlena Hendersons home, her family was thrilled to have organic produce and began shopping there regularly, she said. Compare this to dentists who see 1041 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 154 patients per year. Oakland's population is now 440,646, up 12.8% from the 2010 total of 390,724. While homicides were at record lows in the middle of the 2010s, Deep East is still the citys epicenter of shootings and Black death. Showing data for California. As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in California. The number of Asian youth also declined by 13%, while the white and Hispanic youth populations grew by 16% and nearly 12% respectively. In 2020, Oakland, MD had a population of 2.1k people with a median age of 40.1 and a median household income of $54,519. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Oakland, MD grew from 1,745 to 2,099, a 20.3% increase and its median household income grew from $38,438 to $54,519, a 41.8% increase.
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