[25] Its dedicatory inscriptions include the names of women who contributed to the building and were its major patrons, as well as men's names. [8] Because they were able to hold large number of people, basilicas were adopted for Christian liturgical use after Constantine the Great. They are listed below in order of their date of recognition: Basilica of St. Mary - Minneapolis, Minnesota Our Lady of Victoria Basilica and National Shrine - Lackawanna, New York St. Josaphat's Basilica - Milwaukee, Wisconsin Basilicas are shrines of great importance in the Catholic church. [27], Around 310, while still a self-proclaimed augustus unrecognised at Rome, Constantine began the construction of the Basilica Constantiniana or Aula Palatina, 'palatine hall', as a reception hall for his imperial seat at Trier (Augusta Treverorum), capital of Belgica Prima. [34] The nave would be kept clear for liturgical processions by the clergy, with the laity in the galleries and aisles to either side. [17] Similar brick ribs were employed at the Baths of Maxentius on the Palatine Hill, where they supported walls on top of the vault. Constantine's basilica at Trier, the Aula Palatina (AD 306), is still standing. Thirty-three states and the District of Columbia have churches designated as minor basilicas. In (and often also in front of) the apse was a raised platform, where the altar was placed, and from where the clergy officiated. Short and Simple: MAJOR AND MINOR BASILICAS - Tita S Travels [8] Like Roman public baths, basilicas were commonly used as venues for the display of honorific statues and other sculptures, complementing the outdoor public spaces and thoroughfares. Today only four, all in the Diocese of Rome, are classified as major basilicas: the major basilicas of St John Lateran, St Peter's, St Paul outside the Walls, and St Mary Major. From the early 4th century, Christian basilicas, along with their associated catacombs, were used for burial of the dead. Joachim Nabuco, Ius Pontificalium: Introductio in Cremoniale Episcoporum (Paris: Descle & Socii, 1956), 232. Basilicas are either major basilicas of which there are four, all in the diocese of Romeor minor basilicas, of which there were 1,810 worldwide as of 2019[update]. [54] Generally, North African basilica churches' altars were in the nave and the main building medium was opus africanum of local stone, and spolia was infrequently used. But it isnt size or dcor that matters, its the bishop. The building has a semi-circular interior and a polygonal exterior. [39] From the description of Evagrius Scholasticus the church is identifiable as an aisled basilica attached to the martyrium and preceded by an atrium. [64], The 4th century basilica of Saint Sophia Church at Serdica (Sofia, Bulgaria) was rebuilt in the 5th century and ultimately replaced by a new monumental basilica in the late 6th century, and some construction phases continued into the 8th century. [17] The Bailica Ulpia is probably an early example of tie bars to restrain the lateral thrust of the barrel vault resting on a colonnade; both tie-bars and scoria were used in contemporary work at the Baths of Trajan and later the Hadrianic domed vault of the Pantheon. The usable model at hand, when Constantine wanted to memorialise his imperial piety, was the familiar conventional architecture of the basilicas.[69]. Interior of Santa Sabina, with spolia Corinthian columns from the Temple of Juno Regina. [3], Beginning with the Forum of Caesar (Latin: forum Iulium) at the end of the Roman Republic, the centre of Rome was embellished with a series of imperial fora typified by a large open space surrounded by a peristyle, honorific statues of the imperial family (gens), and a basilica, often accompanied by other facilities like a temple, market halls and public libraries. The church was constructed in the 1870s and was finally consecrated nearly 18 years later. It was the first basilica established in the United States.Basilica of Saint Mary (Minneapolis) What's the difference between a basilica and a church? Babylonian Mathematics and the Base 60 System - ThoughtCo [25] Other influences on the evolution of Christian basilicas may have come from elements of domestic and palatial architecture during the pre-Constantinian period of Christianity, including the reception hall or aula (Ancient Greek: , romanized:aul, lit. Virginia: Alexandria, Basilica of St. Mary, 2018; Norfolk, Basilica of St. Mary of the Immaculate Conception, 1991. [13] Unlike in Gaul, basilica-forum complexes in Roman Britain did not usually include a temple; instead a shrine was usually inside the basilica itself. [25] Above an originally 1st century AD villa and its later adjoining warehouse and Mithraeum, a large basilica church had been erected by 350, subsuming the earlier structures beneath it as a crypt. [28][31], According to Vegetius, writing c. 390, basilicas were convenient for drilling soldiers of the Late Roman army during inclement weather. There are currently 1,760 minor basilicas in the world: Video tour of the Basilica. An apse at one end, or less frequently at both ends or on the side, usually contained the raised tribunal occupied by the Roman magistrates. The other canonical basilicas are minor basilicas. 'Minor Basilica' Is a Major Honor - Los Angeles Times The 1917 Code of Canon Law officially recognised churches using the title of basilica from immemorial custom as having such a right to the title of minor basilica. [10][3], The basilica at Ephesus is typical of the basilicas in the Roman East, which usually have a very elongated footprint and a ratio between 1:5 and 1:9, with open porticoes facing the agora (the Hellenic forum); this design was influenced by the existing tradition of long stoae in Hellenistic Asia. [29], The magnificence of early Christian basilicas reflected the patronage of the emperor and recalled his imperial palaces and reflected the royal associations of the basilica with the Hellenistic Kingdoms and even earlier monarchies like that of Pharaonic Egypt. [24] Pisidia had a number of Christian basilicas constructed in Late Antiquity, particularly in former bouleuteria, as at Sagalassos, Selge, Pednelissus, while a civic basilica was converted for Christians' use in Cremna. The title of minor basilicas was first attributed to the church of, Basilica of St Lawrence Outside-the-Walls, Pontifical Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of StMark, Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of St Mark, Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Aparecida, Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Lebanon, Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro, Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Pondicherry, Architecture of cathedrals and great churches, "Eternal Word Television Network, Global Catholic Network", "Pope Francis declares Orani Church as 'Minor Basilica', "St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica Ernakulam::Ernakulam - Angamaly Archeparchy:: Syro Malabar Church Parish", "EDAPALLY ST. GEORGE FORANE CHURCH | Ernakulam District Website | India", "North Jackson Shrine being consecrated as Minor Basilica", List of All Major, Patriarchal and Minor Basilicas, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Basilicas_in_the_Catholic_Church&oldid=1165125475, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from August 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 13 July 2023, at 04:22. There are three papal minor basilicas, one in Rome, Basilica of St Lawrence Outside-the-Walls, and two in Assisi[9][10] associated with Francis of Assisi situated in or near his home town. In the Roman Imperial period (after about 27 BC), a basilica for large audiences also became a feature in palaces. What is the significance of a Minor Basilica? put the cathedral (or co-cathedral) of a bishop ahead of all other churches in the same diocese, even if they have the title of minor basilica. [3] To improve the quality of the Roman concrete used in the Basilica Ulpia, volcanic scoria from the Bay of Naples and Mount Vesuvius were imported which, though heavier, was stronger than the pumice available closer to Rome. [7], The remains of a large subterranean Neopythagorean basilica dating from the 1st century AD were found near the Porta Maggiore in Rome in 1917, and is known as the Porta Maggiore Basilica. [49][50] Ephesus was the centre of the Roman province of Asia, and was the site of the city's famed Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Norms for the Granting of the Title of Minor Basilica Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments November 9, 1989 "The house of the Church" or the house of God and of the Christian community has always stood out as one of the special signs of holy Church herself, the Bride of Christ, present and on pilgrimage in the world. [34] The function of Christian churches was similar to that of the civic basilicas but very different from temples in contemporary Graeco-Roman polytheism: while pagan temples were entered mainly by priests and thus had their splendour visible from without, within Christian basilicas the main ornamentation was visible to the congregants admitted inside. [14], As of 31December2020[update], there are 1,881 Roman Catholic churches that bear the title of basilica. These rooms were typically a high nave flanked by colonnades. It is not uncommon to hear someone refer mistakenly to an especially large or magnificent church as a cathedral. 'royal stoa'. Special Churches in USA. [19] The basilica was built together with a forum of enormous size and was contemporary with a great complex of public baths and a new aqueduct system running for 82 miles (132km), then the longest in the Roman Empire. [19], The basilica at Leptis Magna, built by the Septimius Severus a century later in about 216 is a notable 3rd century AD example of the traditional type, most notable among the works influenced by the Basilica Ulpia. Note that the GCatholic.org list presents this basilica incorrectly as being in Buga. This designation may be made by the Pope or may date from time immemorial. St. Sebald's in Nuremberg has a basilical nave and a hall choir. [55] The Council of 410 stipulated that on Sunday the archdeacon would read the Gospels from the bema. In the United States the style was copied with variances. What is a "major" basilica? - Aleteia For best results, amend your potting soil with a bit of organic compost before planting your basil indoors. How many basilicas in US? - Answers The church's four major basilicas are all in Rome. [9] In the eastern cemetery of Hierapolis the 5th century domed octagonal martyrium of Philip the Apostle was built alongside a basilica church, while at Myra the Basilica of St Nicholas was constructed at the tomb of Saint Nicholas. They feature breathtaking architecture and are typically grandiose structures that represent a significant place of worship for many and the bell (tintinnabulum), which are carried side by side in procession at the head of the clergy on state occasions, and the cappa magna which is worn by the canons or secular members of the collegiate chapter when assisting at the Divine Office. The Franciscan-run Santuario de San Pedro Bautista was elevated to a minor basilica status in solemn rites led by Bishop Honesto Ongtioco of Cubao. [29] An old theory by Ejnar Dyggve that these were the architectural intermediary between the Christian martyrium and the classical heron is no longer credited. [9], Beside the Basilica Porcia on the Forum Romanum, the Basilica Aemilia was built in 179 BC, and the Basilica Sempronia in 169 BC. In Medieval Bulgaria the Great Basilica was finished around 875. Basilicas are either major basilicas - of which there are four, all in the Diocese of Rome - or minor basilicas, of which there were 1,810 worldwide . Quezon City's oldest Church was formally declared a minor basilica recently, making it the 17th Catholic place of worship in the Philippines with such title and dignity. Gradually, in the Early Middle Ages there emerged the massive Romanesque churches, which still kept the fundamental plan of the basilica. The distinction between major basilicas and minor basilicas appears to have arisen in the early eighteenth century. [64] Some column capitals were of marble from Greece identical to those in Basilica of San Vitale and must have been imported from the Byzantine centre along with the columns and some of the opus sectile. [25] This basilica, begun in 313, was the first imperial Christian basilica. [25] However, because of its remote position from the Forum Romanum on the city's edge, it did not connect with the older imperial basilicas in the fora of Rome. [citation needed][12], After its destruction in 60 AD, Londinium (London) was endowed with its first forum and basilica under the Flavian dynasty. St John in the Lateran is both an architectural and an ecclesiastical basilica. [66] After being mentioned in 828 and 936, the basilica at Ain Qenoye disappeared from recorded history, though it may have remained occupied for centuries, and was rediscovered as a ruin by Carsten Niebuhr in 1766. Designed with stripes of yellow and red (traditional papal colors), the silk canopy is a symbol of the Pope's authority and is displayed prominently on the right side of the main altar at every basilica. In Romania, the word for church both as a building and as an institution is biseric, derived from the term basilica. [25] The basilica was the first church of San Clemente al Laterano. The declaration was a kind of a gift of the Pope to the Philippine Catholic Church recognizing the significance of the church and the devotion . As of November2019[update], there were 1,690 basilicas (four of them major; the rest minor) in the world. [53] In North Africa, late antique basilicas were often built on a doubled plan. [2][3], Churches designated as papal basilicas, in particular, possess a papal throne and a papal high altar, at which no one may celebrate Mass without the pope's permission.[4]. [72] The basilica was one of the greatest Christian cathedrals in Europe of the time, with an area of 2,920 square metres (31,400sqft). Cathedrals, Basilicas, and Shrines - Catholic Education Resource Center The following churches are often referred to as basilicas, but there does not appear to be evidence of their officially holding that status: Basilicas in North and Central America and the Caribbean, Countries with between 10 and 100 basilicas, Cities and municipalities with more than 10 basilicas, Cities and municipalities with between five and 10 basilicas, Cities and municipalities with five basilicas, Cities and municipalities with four basilicas, Cities and municipalities with three basilicas, Cities and municipalities with two basilicas. [13] Later, in 79 AD, an inscription commemorated the completion of the 385 by 120 foot (117m 37m) basilica at Verulamium (St Albans) under the governor Gnaeus Julius Agricola; by contrast the first basilica at Londinium was only 148 by 75 feet (45m 23m). There are currently 91 Catholic Basilicas in the United States. The four major basilicas, together with the minor basilica of StLawrence Outside-the-Walls, were formerly known as "Patriarchal basilicas" as they were associated with the five ancient patriarchal sees of Christendom (see Pentarchy). The shrine was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Francis on 8 July 2014. Basilica is a title of honour given to certain churches because of their antiquity, dignity, historical importance or significance as centres of worship.. Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians (She Shan Basilica), Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of the Rosary, National Shrine Basilica of Our Lady of Ransom, Vallarpadam, Basilica of Our Lady of the Mount, Bandra (Mount Mary Church), St Anthony's Shrine Minor Basilica, Dornahalli, Basilica of the Divine Motherhood of Our Lady, Raja Ulhatu, Basilica of Our Lady of Lourdes, Poondi (Poondi Madha Basilica), Basilica of Our Lady, Star of the Sea, Stella Maris Carmelite Monastery, Basilica of the Agony (Church of All Nations), Basilica of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary, Hagia Maria Sion Abbey, Basilica of the Transfiguration, Mount Tabor, Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Black Nazarene (Quiapo Church), Basilica of the National Shrine of San Lorenzo Ruiz (Binondo Church), Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag, Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Peafrancia, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Orani, Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Wanchin, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, S Kin, Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica of Immaculate Conception, Phu Nhai, Basilica of St Therese of the Child Jesus, Basilica of St Theresa of the Infant Jesus, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows, Cathedral Basilica of the Most Holy Trinity, Basilica of the Uganda Martyrs, Namugongo, Basilica Cathedral of Mary Queen of the World and St James, Basilica-Cathedral of St John the Baptist, Our Lady of the Cape Basilica, Cap-de-la-Madeleine, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, National Shrine Basilica of Our Lady of Charity, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Altagracia, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St Mary of the Incarnation (Primatial Cathedral of the Americas), Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Saviour, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Guadeloupe, Basilica of the Black Christ of Esquipulas, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Collegiate Basilica of Our Lady of Guanajuato, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Light, Basilica of St Joseph and Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of San Juan de los Lagos, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Talpa, National Shrine Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Shrine Basilica of Our Lady of Montserrat, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St John the Baptist of Puerto Rico, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians (Belmont Abbey), Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation, Basilica of Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo (Carmel Mission), Basilica of the Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart, Cathedral Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains, Basilica of the National Shrine of St Elizabeth Ann Seton, Basilica of the National Shrine of Mary, Help of Christians at Holy Hill, Our Lady of Victory National Shrine and Basilica, Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Fatima, Basilica of the Blessed Virgin of Gethsemani, Abbey of Gethsemani, Cathedral Basilica of St Louis, King of France, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Conception Abbey, Basilica of St Mary of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Lebanon, Basilica of the National Shrine of Mary, Queen of the Universe, Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, National Shrine of the Little Flower Basilica, Basilica of St Louis, King of France (Old Cathedral), Basilica of the National Shrine of the Little Flower, Basilica of Mission San Francisco de Ass (Mission Dolores), Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of San Juan del Valle, Cathedral Basilica of St Francis of Assisi, Cathedral Basilica of St John the Baptist, Basilica of the National Shrine of St Ann, Basilica of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Basilica of St Francis, Convent of St Ursula and the 11,000 Virgins, Basilica of St Charles Borromeo and Mary Help of Christians, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of Uruguay, Basilica of Santo Domingo, Shrine of Our Lady of the Rosary of the Miracle, Basilica of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin, Cathedral Basilica of St Nicholas of Bari, Cathedral Basilica of SS Peter and Cecilia, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Mercies, Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of the Good Journey, Cathedral Shrine of Our Lord and the Virgin of the Miracle, Basilica of St James of Alcal, St Francis Convent, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Valley, Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Saviour of Jujuy, Basilica of the Holy Rosary, Convent of St Dominic, Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of the Rosary, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St Lawrence, Basilica Cathedral of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Cathedral Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady Aparecida, Basilica of Our Lady of Nazareth of Exile, Prelatial Cathedral Basilica of St Anthony of Padua, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St Ann, Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Cathedral Basilica of the Most Holy Saviour, Basilica of the Good Lord Jesus of Matosinhos, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Good Lord Jesus, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Light, Our Lady of the Snows Basilica, Shrine of the Good Lord Jesus of Iguape, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Snows, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, Abbatial Basilica of the Monastery of St Benedict, Primatial Cathedral Basilica of the Transfiguration, Our Lady of the Conception of Praia Basilica, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, Monastery of St Benedict, Basilica of Carmel, National Shrine of Maip, Basilica of Our Lady of Perpetual Succour, Primatial Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St Catherine of Alexandria, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Chiquinquir, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, National Shrine of Our Lady of the Presentation of El Quinche, Basilica of the Holy Virgin of Montserrat, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles, Cathedral Basilica of the Virgin of the Assumption, Cathedral Basilica of St John the Apostle and Evangelist, Shrine Basilica of Mary Help of Christians, Brea, Basilica of St Francis, Monastery of St Francis, Cathedral Basilica of San Carlos Borromeo, Cathedral Basilica of Saint Peter and Paul, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and St Benedict of Palermo, Basilica of St Peter the Apostle, Los Chaguaramos, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Coromoto, Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Coromoto, Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of Mrida, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Succour, Our Lady of Victories Basilica, Camberwell, Cathedral Basilica of the Sweet Name of Mary, Basilica of the Assumption, Kleinmariazell Abbey, Maria Puchheim in Attnang Pilgrimage Church, Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Wilten Abbey, Basilica of Our Lady, Klosterneuburg Monastery, Pstlingberg Church (Maria Puchheim Pilgrimage Church), Cathedral and Abbey Church of the Assumption, Dominican Church (Maria Rotunda Basilica), Scottish Church (Basilica of Our Lady of the Scots), Basilica of the Nativity of Mary, Mari Roggendorf, Abbatial Basilica of Our Lady of Val-Dieu, Cathedral of the Holy Saviour and St Donat, Benedictine Abbatial Basilica of St Andrew, Zevenkerken, National Basilica of the Sacred Heart (Koekelberg Basilica), Our Lady of Chvremont Basilica, Vaux-sous-Chvremont, Abbatial Basilica of Our Lady of Good Hope, Vellereille-Les-Brayeux, Basilica of Our Lady of Lourdes, Oostakker, Basilica of Our Lady of Peace and Concord, Basilica of Mary Mother of God of Bistrica, Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary (Euphrasian Basilica), Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Trsat, Basilica of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians, Filipov, Basilica of Our Lady of Sorrows, Bohosudov, Basilica of the Visitation, Svat Kopecek, Basilica of St Margaret, Bevnov Monastery, Basilica of the Assumption, Strahov Monastery, Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, Vyehrad, Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and SS Cyril and Methodius, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Vedast, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Doms, Basilica of St Gervasius and St Protasius, Cathedral Basilica of St John the Evangelist, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Grace and the Holy Sepulchre, Cathedral Basilica of St Francis de Sales, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Chartres, Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception (Upper Church), Basilica of St Pius X (Underground Church), Basilica of St Martin of the Sacred Heart, Basilica of St Victor (Abbey of St Victor), Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Privat, Basilica of Our Lady of Aiguebelle, Aiguebelle Abbey, Cathedral Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, Cathedral Basilica of St Cyriacus and St Julietta, Cathedral Basilica of St Mary and St Reparata, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady and St Castor, Basilica of St Remigius (Abbey of St Remigius), Basilica of the Holy Saviour and Our Lady of Miracles and Virtues, Basilica of St Albinus and Our Lady of Good News, Basilica of St Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort, Basilica of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Cathedral Basilica of St Gervasius and St Protasius, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Abbey of St Michael of Frigolet, Basilica of St Mary Magdalene (Vzelay Abbey), Imperial Cathedral of SS Peter and Paul and St George, St Benedict's Basilica, Benediktbeuren Abbey, Basilica of St John the Baptist Patron of Breslau, Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Steglitz (Rosenkranz Basilica), Basilica of St Mary Mother of Seven Sorrows, Basilica of SS Andrew and Mary Magdalene, Knechtsteden Abbey, Minster Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, Ettal Abbey, Minster Basilica of the Assumption, Maria Laach Abbey, Basilica of SS Potentinus, Felicius and Simplicius, Steinfeld Abbey, Basilica of St Lawrence, the Assumption and SS Gordian and Epimachus, Basilica of St Mary, Comforter of the Sad, Minster of Our Lady's Nativity, SS Pelagius and Conrad, Minster Basilica of SS Martin and Kastulus, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception and SS Peter and Paul, Ilbenstadt Abbey, St Maurice's Basilica, Niederaltaich Abbey, Basilica of SS Theodore and Alexander, Ottobeuren Abbey, Basilica of the Holy Saviour (Basilica of the Transfiguration), Basilica of St Emmeram, St Emmeram's Abbey, Basilica of the Assumption, Scheyern Abbey, Basilica of SS Marcellinus and Peter (Einhard Basilica), Seligenstadt Abbey, Imperial Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St Stephen, Basilica of the Assumption, Marienstatt Abbey, Basilica of the Assumption and St John the Evangelist, Basilica of St Martin of Tours and St Oswald, Weingarten Abbey, Co-Cathedral Basilica of St Stephen the King (St Stephen's Basilica), Basilica of the Nativity of Mary, Mriaremete, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St John the Apostle and Evangelist, St Michael and the Immaculate Conception, St Martin's Basilica, Pannonhalma Archabbey, Cathedral Basilica of St Stephen the King, Cathedral of Our Lord Jesus Christ King of the Universe, Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of Knock, Queen of Ireland, Basilica of St Patrick, Lough Derg (St Patrick's Purgatory), Archcathedral Basilica of SS Peter and Paul, Basilica of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Archcathedral Basilica of St Stanislaus and St Vladislav, Basilica of St Willbrord, Echternach Abbey, National Shrine of the Blessed Virgin of Ta' Pinu, Basilica of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Basilica of the Chair of St Peter of Antioch, Basilica of SS Agatha and Barbara, Oudenbosch, Basilica of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Basilica of St Lidwina and Our Lady of the Rosary, Basilica of St Mary Magdalene and St Stanislaus, Szczepanw, Basilica of the Assumption, Stara Wie (Jesuit Church), Co-Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Trinity, Basilica of the Beheading of St John the Baptist, Archcathedral Basilica of the Holy Family, Basilica of the Holy Saviour and All Saints, Archcathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St Andrew the Apostle, Basilica of St Nicholas (Dominican Church), Co-Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption (St Mary's Church), Archcathedral Basilica of the Holy Trinity, Oliwa, Basilica of the Assumption (Dominican Church), Archcathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St Adalbert, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, wita Gra, Basilica of Our Lady of Sorrows, Jarosaw Dominican Monastery, Basilica of St Louis the King and the Assumption, Panewnicki, Basilica Shrine of the Mother of Peace, Stoczek Monastery, Archcathedral Basilica of St Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr and St Wenceslas (Wawel Cathedral), Basilica of St Francis of Assisi (Franciscan Church), Basilica of the Holy Trinity (Dominican Church), Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (Jesuit Church), Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Queen of Poland (St Mary's Basilica), Basilica of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Mogia Abbey, Basilica of the Visitation (Carmelite Church), Basilica of St Michael the Archangel and St Stanislaus (Skak Church), Basilica of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Leajsk Monastery, Archcathedral Basilica of St Stanislaus Kostka, Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St Nicholas, Basilica of St Stanislaus (Dominican Church), Basilica of St Matthew the Apostle and Evangelist, Co-Cathedral Basilica of St James the Apostle, Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St Bartholomew the Apostle, Basilica of St Philip Neri and St John the Baptist, Studzianna, Archcathedral Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, Archcathedral Basilica of the Assumption and St John the Baptist, Cathedral Basilica of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Basilica of Our Lady Queen of Poland, Liche (Sanctuary of Our Lady of Liche), Co-Cathedral Basilica of Mary Queen of Poland, Archcathedral Basilica of St James the Apostle, Basilica of St Mary Immaculate (Shrine of St Maximilian Kolbe), Niepokalanw Monastery, Basilica of St Jadwiga (Church of St Bartholomew), St Jadwiga's Convent, Archcathedral Basilica of St John the Baptist, Cathedral Basilica of St Michael the Archangel and St Florian, Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus of Estrela, Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Mafra National Palace, Basilica of the Visitation, Marinska hora, Basilica of the Seven Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin Mary, atn, Basilica of the Virgin Mary with a Coat, Ptujska Gora, Basilica of Our Lady of Grace, Sveta Gora, Basilica of Mary Help of Christians, Brezje, Basilica of the Visitation, Petrove pri Celju, Basilica and Royal Shrine of Our Lady of Cabeza, Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Cross and St Eulalia, National Expiatory Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus of Tibidado, Basilica and Expiatory Church of the Holy Family, Cathedral of St James the Apostlel (Santiago Cathedral), Cathedral Basilica of St Mary of the Meadow, Basilica of the Mother of God, Monastery of Our Lady of Lluc, Basilica of St Mary of Guadalupe, Royal Monastery of St Mary of Guadalupe, Cathedral Basilica of St Mary of La Seu d'Urgell, Shrine Basilica of Our Lady The Virgin of the Way, Cathedral Basilica of St Mary of the Assumption of Llanes, Basilica of Our Father Jesus of Mendinaceli, Cathedral Basilica of the Virgin of the Incarnation, Basilica of the Sweet Name of Jesus of Nazareth of Peace and Holy Mary of Hope, Basilica of Our Lady of Victory and Mercies, Collegiate Basilica of St Mary of the Seat, Basilica of the Mother of God of Montserrat, Basilica of the Holy Cross, Valle de los Cados, Cathedral Basilica of St Mary and the Holy Martyrs Emeterius and Celedonius, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St James of Compostela, Shrine Basilica of Mary Help of Christians, Metropolitan and Primatial Cathedral Basilica of St Tecla, Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Spirit of Terrassa, Cathedral Basilica of the Virgin of the Sorrows, Basilica of the Mother of God of Valldeflors, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St Mary, Royal Basilica of Our Lady of the Forlorn, Basilica of St Mary of Poblet, Royal Monastery of Poblet, Shrine Basilica of St Mary of the Miracles, Abbatial Cathedral of St Maurice, Abbey of St Maurice, Basilica of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Chernivtsi, Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption (Latin Cathedral), Metropolitan Cathedral of St Chad (St Chad's Cathedral), Basilica of St Gregory the Great, Downside Abbey, Primatial Cathedral Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Mary taken into Heaven and St Adalbert, "Library: Minor Basilicas in the United States", http://www.gcatholic.org/basilicas/bas001-excerpts.pdf, Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem, "St Anne's Church in Penang gets minor basilica status", "Orani Church declared as Minor Basilica The Manila Times", "Pope designates oldest QC church as minor basilica", "San Carlos City, Taguig churches receive minor basilica status", "Pope Francis declares Bulacan's La Purisima Concepcion Church as minor basilica", "Pope declares Sinait Church a minor basilica", "Vatican designates Taguig Church a minor basilica", "S Kin trong dng thi gian (1862 2011)", "Nh th Chnh Ta c B Si Gn: 50 nm nhn tc hiu Vng cung Thnh ng", "Sacred Heart Church in Atlanta Designated a Basilica", "Jacksonville's Immaculate Conception named a Minor Basilica", "ADOM:: Mass at Pauline Chapel inside the Papal Basilica St. Mary Major", "San Albino Parish Basilica Designation", "Pope Francis names Shrine of the Little Flower a basilica", "Waterbury Church Named Basilica; Pope Approves Renaming Of Church", "St. Mary Catholic Church now a shrine and a basilica", es:Baslica del Espritu Santo (Buenos Aires), "La parroquia de Desamparados fue declarada Baslica Menor", "vidimusdominum.info vidimusdominum Resources and Information", "::::::Bienvenidos a la Arquidicesis de Medelln::::::", "Diocesis de Santa Rosa de Osos - BASILICA DEL SEOR DE LOS MILAGROS (SAN PEDRO)", "Croatia: New Minor Basilica Dedicated to St. Anthony", "Basilica minor rangot kapott a Btai Szent Vr Kegytemplom a VII.
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